The World Online Chapter 433: First Sovereign of Qin expels Confucianism
Remember [lnmao.org] in one second, update is fast, no popups, free to read!
Just when Shanhai City was preparing for Contention Conference, Xianyang City issued [Expels Confucianism Decree].
First Sovereign of Qin announced that Xianyang City has exclusive respect for the legal system. For those who have Confucian Scholar, they must leave Xianyang City within three days, otherwise seize prison is no exception.
When the news came out, the world was uproar.
[Expels Confucianism Decree] promulgated by First Sovereign of Qin, wait to push Conflict between Confucianism and Legalism to its peak.
Confucian Scholar, angry.
From [Expels Confucianism Decree], you have to associate with the famous "burn books and bury alive Confucian Scholars" of historical. The first thing to note is that burning books and pitting Confucianism are two things that happened at different points in time.
Everything has to be said from the six countries of First Sovereign of Qin Unified.
After Unified, the reforms implemented by First Sovereign of Qin on Politics and Economy are not smooth sailing. At the beginning of reunification, there was a dispute over issue, where the enfeoff sons should be king.
A group of officials, led by Prime Minister Wang Wan, requested First Sovereign of Qin to reign the sons, enfeoff in the places of Yan, Qi and Chu who had recently occupied the kingdom, and believed that this was conducive to consolidating Qin's rule.
But Tingwei Li Si insisted against it, believing that the reason for the dispute between Spring and Autumn Warring States Feudal Vassal was completely the result of Western Zhou Enfeoffment. Only by abolishing Enfeoffment can we avoid scourge.
First Sovereign of Qin has adopted the opinions of Li Si, and believes that establishing Conferred Nation means building enemy soldiers.
County and District System was established nationwide.
After a lapse of eight years, in the first emperor 30~40, at the court feast of First Sovereign of Qin in Xianyang palace, there was another debate about Shigu or Shijin.
The book burning was triggered by this.
At the banquet, the servant shot Zhou Qingchen in front of First Sovereign of Qin, touting First Sovereign of Qin, which was inferior to Your Majesty Wade since ancient times. In response to Zhou Qingchen's remarks, Dr. Chun Yuyue put forward a proposal to restore Enfeoffment.
Chun Yuyue said: "The king heard that the king of Yin Zhou was more than a thousand years old, and his sons and daughters were their own assistants. Today, Your Majesty has a place in the country, and his younger son is a husband. He has Tian Chang and Liu Qing's minister. Salvation? Those who do not learn from the past and can last forever, are not heard. The young minister now faces again, in order to emphasize Your Majesty, not a loyal minister. "
First Sovereign of Qin kept calm and listened to Chun Yuyue's suggestions to the ministers for discussion.
Prime Minister Li Si made it clear that he did not agree with Chun Yuyue's point of view, refuting: "Three generations of conflicts, He Kefa. Confucian Scholar does not learn from the past and learn from the past, and the ancients do harm to the present. If it is not forbidden, the main trend will decline. Above all, the party and success will be undermined.
First Sovereign of Qin adopted Li Si's suggestion and ordered the burning of Records of the Grand Historian from the countries other than Qin Ji, and also handed over the burning of Poems and Books, which are not in the Ph.D.
There are those who dare to talk about the execution of "Poem" and "Book". The ;, an ancient and non-modern genocide, is forbidden to study privately. Those who want to learn the laws and regulations should use officials as teachers.
This is the "Book Burning."
In the second year of the book burning, another Confucianism event occurred.
Keng Ru is not a direct continuation of burning books, but caused by some alchemists and Confucian Scholar slandering First Sovereign of Qin. First Sovereign of Qin was very afraid of death after capturing great power and enjoying prosperity and wealth. After unifying the world, he whimsically sought an immortal medicine.
Fangshi Hou Sheng, Lu Sheng and others catered to their needs and promised to find this medicine for First Sovereign of Qin. Those who lied according to the Qin law could not be fulfilled, or those who offered the medicine to the invalidity test, were punished by death.
Hou Sheng and Lu Sheng knew that they could not get the elixir of life. They not only escaped, but also slandered First Sovereign of Qin. He was a self-employed, full-time prisoner, and he decided all things, regardless of size, greed for power.
Fang Shi also said that Changsheng could not be repaired by First Sovereign of Qin, and Changsheng could not be achieved by Xiaoxiao Medicine. They approached the first emperor, and wanted to refining medicine to seek for alchemy, but to spread "Dao Scripture" to the world.
First Sovereign of Qin knew that shamed into anger thought that the alchemists were playing with themselves.
Then burn "Dao Scripture" first, and then pit alchemists.
First Sovereign of Qin ordered tracing on Capital City on the charge of "monstrous guilty of chasing the head of Guizhou" and personally delineated 460 more people and buried it alive in Xianyang.
This is known as "Confucianism."
The essence of "burn books and bury alive Confucian Scholars" is actually a movement of unified thinking.
After First Sovereign of Qin unified the six countries, on Politics, Enfeoffment was abolished and County and District System ; was implemented nationwide. On Culture, the text was unified. The official text ;, which is based on Koito, is unified in the Economy field. Weights and measures and so on.
These measures are the basic elements of the National Congress Unified, and are the elements that the national violence can control.
But there are some things that are difficult for the national strong institutions to manage, especially in the early years of Qin Dynasty, the Warring States period has just ended, and Hundred Schools of Thought | Families is still in contention. The ideological field is extremely confusing with ; and the extent to which a country can be unified. The main condition is to what extent common values can be formed, and ideological confusion is the enemy of common values.
So, the light is Politics , Economy , Culture And so on Unified The measures are not yet possible. The most important and long-term unification element is the unification of thoughts. Forming a unified core value concept can only make Politics , Economy , Culture Unified measures in areas such as these are effective.
The two biggest currents of thought at the time were Confucian School of Thought and Legalist School of Thought.
Confucianism and Mohism are also called significant studies, but Mohist School of Thought focuses more on the innovation of Agriculture method, farming and farming. Daoist School of Thought pays more attention to the study of body and mind, and the formation and exploration of human nature. Logicians School of Thought pays more attention to metaphysical thinking.
Confucian School of Thought is ancient, and First Sovereign of Qin unification of China is a new matter. The measures he adopted are also new measures. These things are not in line with the Confucian School of Thought concept. At that time, the aristocrat of the Six Kingdoms also attempted to restore the Enfeoffment of Zhou Dynasty by virtue of Confucian School of Thought's "self-denial and rejuvenation", thereby gaining lost power.
So, for the newly unified Qin Dynasty, unified thinking is the key measure to maintain the large Unified. Therefore, after First Sovereign of Qin found a few Confucian Scholar stubbles, a Culture movement with a unified mind began. The means were more intense, but the objective effect was obvious.
Although the unified Qin Dynasty only lasted for more than ten years, all the rulers after Qin Dynasty regarded the unified thought as the key means to maintain the rule.
To Emperor Wu of Han Dismiss the Hundred Schools of Thought, Revere only the Confucian, China big Unified ideas formally. Since then, all rulers have basically regarded Confucian School of Thought as the core idea of the country.
Qin Dynasty's "Confucianism" and Han Dynasty's "Respecting Confucianism" are essentially the same, they all need to unify their thinking.
Actually, since Han Dynasty, all feudal rulers have basically implemented the "Yang Confucianism, Yin Legalism" or "Honest Legalism, Famed Confucianism", which means that the Confucian School of Thought viewpoint is used on the surface, but it is actually a Legalist School of Thought method.
Emperor uses Legalist School of Thought to rule the world, and uses Confucian School of Thought to teach the people.
Legalist School of Thought emphasizes law, magic, and power. The ancients regarded these as Emperor-King techniques. As a way to control the common people, ; and Confucian School of Thought doctrine mainly emphasized benevolence. The greatest benefit of benevolence is to form behaviors morally. Consciousness, without taking violent measures, is a good tool for maintaining the level system, so rulers of all ages have used Confucianism to teach the world.
First Sovereign of Qin, because of "burn books and bury alive Confucian Scholars", has been infamous for a long time. It is seen as a tyrant. Actually, it is First Sovereign of Qin. This number is actually very small.
In the long China History long river, there are thousands of things to kill.
However, this incident offended the literati Confucian Scholar group to the greatest extent. Confucian School of Thought has been a very mad group since Warring States. It reflects that Confucianism must be the center of governance, so it is not compatible with Mohist School of Thought. Emperor Wu of Han Revere only the Confucian Dismiss the Hundred Schools of Thought, let Confucian School of Thought Have important powers.
After they got their records, they pointed their sinners to First Sovereign of Qin, so First Sovereign of Qin became a tyrant of all ages and a stinking millennium.
First Sovereign of Qin did not kill Chun Yuyue, and the pit killing warlock also dealt with it according to law. Deception of state property was the crime of deceiving the monarch in ancient times.
Although it is astounding to lose a lot of value books, First Sovereign of Qin burning books and Confucianism are reasonable and reasonable.
As a result, First Sovereign of Qin became the master of Xianyang City and knew History of 5000 years above and below China. Knowing that he was so miserable by Confucian School of Thought after his death, how could he not be as thunderous as rampage.
This is the birth of [Expels Confucianism Decree].
The Confucian Scholar of Xianyang City was not completely cut off, even the Emperor-King of First Sovereign of Qin.
Xianyang City Confucian Scholar also knows that their predecessors did bad things and revenge came. They do n’t have to carry this pot.
For a while, the major government agencies of Xianyang Dynasty Court, a large number of Civil Official automatically resigned.
The wave of resignations has not affected the operation of Xianyang City. Because First Sovereign of Qin is not alone, he lived with him at Xianyang, as well as a group of ministers such as Li Si.
I have to say, this is a wonderful move. First Sovereign of Qin [Expels Confucianism Decree], not only drove away the Confucian Scholar that he hated, but also smoothly controlled Xianyang, killing two birds with one stone.
After Confucian Scholar resigned, their whereabouts attracted attention.
Go to other Royal City?
Difficult.
Each Royal City is saturated, so it can accommodate newcomers.
There are only two choices for Confucian Scholar.
First, retreat completely and be a leisure cloud crane.
Second, add player's territory.
China Region's Lord, none of them is a fool.
[Expels Confucianism Decree] For a moment, Lords is like a crocodile smelling blood, gathered in Xianyang City.
This is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity for Player Territory.
The Confucian Scholar of Xianyang City, especially the officials who previously served at Dynasty Court, although not Historic Character, but the role of territory is not bad.
Their aptitude is excellent, experience is rich, it is a rare talented people.
To be more straightforward, Civil Official like Shanhai City's Zhou Haichen and Xu Zhenchang are now in Xianyang City.
It ’s better than them, and it ’s no fewer.
So talented people, how can we not let Lords get excited? Even Ouyang Shuo is excited.
Unfortunately, on the Confucian Scholar military campaign competing for Xianyang City, Ouyang Shuo is destined to encounter Waterloo. Theoretically, the conditions of Shanhai City are unique, and it should be a victory, but it is not.
First, the Dao Stage of Confucian School of Thought's enemy Legalist School of Thought is Shanhai City. One of Representative Individual of Legalist School of Thought, Wei Yang, holds a key position in Southern Border Protectorate General.
Think about it, just keep most of the Confucian Scholar out of the door.
Second, Bai Qi, Wei Ran and Zhang Han are all Qin State people.
Although they don't have much intersection with First Sovereign of Qin, in the eyes of Confucian Scholar, Shanhai City and Xianyang City still wear a pair of pants.
This one, Ouyang Shuo is really innocent lying gun.
Although Shanhai City is characterized by all-inclusive, it is just the Ouyang Shuo's word. It is hard to be convinced without seeing it in person.
In this talented people battle, Shanhai City is doomed to defeat. (To be continued.)